Tinker with the blog

In the middle of the night, I was browsing B station and came across a blog fuxiaochen that I found quite nice.

I flipped through the blog's repository Github and saw that it referenced Shiro in the Readme.

I was planning to get up in the middle of the night to deploy it, but then I thought, without a domain server, I might as well wash up and go to sleep.

I woke up early in the morning and still wanted to work on the blog. I carefully read the deployment documentation and directly ordered the server 4H4G-220G, 55$/Year.

It still hurt a bit, and with the domain remrin.dev costing 12$/Year, my already not-so-rich wallet was further strained. Since I had already bought it, I just went ahead and started.

Fortunately, the deployment was relatively simple; with Docker compose, I started planning to deploy on Vercel, but I kept failing to deploy.

Error message

~~I looked at the logs, and it seemed to be a BUG introduced in the most recent commit~~ Fixed #374.

In a hurry to deploy, I could only use Docker for the blog frontend.

I won't go into detail about the deployment process since it's not a tutorial article, but the final result was quite good.

By the way, here’s my setup:

Domain certificate CloudFlare
Server Cloudcone
Domain email Fastmail

I initially used Certbot to apply for the certificate, but later found out that CloudFlare allows direct application, so I used that instead.

The handwritten Nginx reverse proxy mentioned in the tutorial is referring to me.

There's a pitfall I should mention: the certificate provided by CloudFlare cannot be used for regular SSL verification; it is only used for communication between the server and CloudFlare.

So, I needed to apply for a certificate through other means. I used Certbot for automatic application, but it can only apply for 90 days at a time, so I needed to configure automatic renewal.

After deploying the blog frontend, if I found that I couldn't access the Api due to certificate issues, adding a configuration in Server.js could temporarily solve it:

process.env.NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED = '0';```

Then, `Reload` the `shiro` service:

```shell
pm2 reload shiro

For those configuring the handwritten Nginx reverse proxy, you can refer to my configuration.

Blog frontend

server {

  listen 80;
  listen 443 ssl http2;

  ## Bind domain
  server_name xxx.com;
  index index.html;
  proxy_set_header Host $host;
  proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
  proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $server_name;
  proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
  proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";

  location ~* \.(gif|png|jpg|css|js|woff|woff2)$ {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:2323;
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
    expires 30d;
  }
  location ~* \/(feed|sitemap|atom.xml) {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:2333/$1;
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
    add_header X-Cache $upstream_cache_status;
    add_header Cache-Control max-age=60;
  }

  location / {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:2323;
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
    add_header X-Cache $upstream_cache_status;
    add_header Cache-Control no-cache;
    proxy_intercept_errors on;
  }

  # You can use Certbot for automatic application, or manually apply and place it in a directory to include here
  ssl_certificate /root/ssl/xxx.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key /root/ssl/xxx.key;

  ssl_protocols TLSv1.3 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.1 TLSv1;
  ssl_ciphers 'ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256:kEDH+AESGCM:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:AES:CAMELLIA:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!RC4:!3DES:!MD5:!PSK';
  ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
  ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
  ssl_session_timeout 10m;
  error_page 497 https://$host$request_uri;
}

Server side

server {

  listen 80;
  listen 443 ssl http2;

  ## Bind domain
  server_name server.xxx.com;
  index index.html;
  proxy_set_header Host $host;
  proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
  proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $server_name;
  proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
  proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";

  ## Reverse proxy starts
  ## WebSocket
  location /socket.io {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:2333/socket.io;
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
    proxy_buffering off;
    proxy_http_version 1.1;
    add_header Cache-Control no-cache;
  }

  ## You can add a proxy for the management page
  location /xxx {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:2333/proxy/qaqdmin;
  }

  ## RSS address
  location ~* \/(feed|sitemap|atom.xml) {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:2333/$1;
  }
  ## Others
  location / {
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:2333;
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
    add_header X-Cache $upstream_cache_status;
  }
  ## Reverse proxy ends

  # You can use Certbot for automatic application, or manually apply and place it in a directory to include here
  ssl_certificate /root/ssl/xxx.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key /root/ssl/xxx.key;

  ssl_protocols TLSv1.3 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.1 TLSv1;
  ssl_ciphers 'ECDHE-ECDSA-CHACHA20-POLY1305:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-ECDSA-AES256-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:DHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES128-GCM-SHA256:kEDH+AESGCM:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES128-SHA:DHE-DSS-AES128-SHA256:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA256:DHE-DSS-AES256-SHA:DHE-RSA-AES256-SHA:AES128-GCM-SHA256:AES256-GCM-SHA384:AES128-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:AES128-SHA:AES256-SHA:AES:CAMELLIA:!aNULL:!eNULL:!EXPORT:!DES:!RC4:!3DES:!MD5:!PSK';
  ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
  ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
  ssl_session_timeout 10m;
  error_page 497 https://$host$request_uri;
}

That's it. If you need help, feel free to email me.

This article is synchronized and updated to xLog by Mix Space. The original link is https://remrin.dev/posts/blog/1